1. Statement of Commitment
Nova Education (operated by Nova House Publications Limited) (“Nova”, “we”, “us”)is committed, without reservation, to safeguarding and promoting the welfare of every child who participates in our tutorial programmes. We believe that the safety, wellbeing, and dignity of every child in our programme is the first responsibility of every person who works for or with us, above all other considerations.
This policy sets out the framework within which Nova fulfils that commitment: through safe recruitment to prevent unsuitable people from working with children, comprehensive training and robust safety protocols to support children and keep them safe, clear reporting procedures and a culture in which any concern about a child's welfare can be raised promptly and without hesitation. It is our willingness to work safely and challenge inappropriate behaviours, that underpins this commitment. We have a culture of vigilance and staff are instructed in the need to act without delay to protect children and report anything that might suggest a child is being abused, neglected or made to feel vulnerable.
This policy applies to all Nova tutors, all contracted staff, all volunteers, and all persons engaged in any capacity on behalf of Nova. It applies to all programme formats, one-to-one and group (Nova Shared Programme), diagnostic sessions and practice tests, and to all sessions, whether delivered in person or online. To be clear, we expect ALL persons associated with Nova to share our commitment to maintaining a safe environment and a culture of vigilance in which children can learn.
Compliance with this policy is not optional. It is a condition of engagement with Nova.
2. Scope & Legal Framework
Legislative and Guidance Framework
This policy is grounded in the following legislation and statutory guidance:
- Children Act 1989 and Children Act 2004, establishing the duty to safeguard and promote the welfare of children
- Keeping Children Safe in Education (KCSIE) 2026, adopted by Nova as the guiding framework for safeguarding practice
- Working Together to Safeguard Children 2026, multi-agency safeguarding framework
- Counter-Terrorism and Security Act 2015, the Prevent Duty (adopted as best practice)
- Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003, mandatory reporting obligations
- Children and Social Work Act 2017, including the introduction of contextual safeguarding
- Online Safety Act 2023, online safety obligations
- UK GDPR and Data Protection Act 2018, data handling in a safeguarding context
- Disclosure and Barring Service Code of Practice, DBS obligations for organisations working with children
Definition of a Child
For the purposes of this policy, a 'child' is any individual under the age of 18. All students enrolled in Nova programmes are children. This policy treats every enrolled student as a child regardless of their apparent maturity, competence, or independence.
Who This Policy Covers
This policy applies to:
- All tutors, Senior tutors and administrative staff ) engaged by Nova
- The DSL team Head of Operations
- All members of Nova's leadership team
- All members of staff
- Any volunteers, observers, or work-experience placements
- Any third-party contractors who have direct contact with students
3. Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL)
DSL Structure
| Role | Current Post-Holder | Contact |
|---|---|---|
| Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL) | Clifford Hall, Director, Nova | cliff@novaeducation.uk |
| Deputy DSL | Rosa Thorby, Head of Operations | rosa@novaeducation.uk |
Responsibilities of the Designated Safeguarding Lead (DSL)
The Designated Safeguarding Lead is responsible for:
- Receiving and acting upon all safeguarding referrals from tutors and staff
- Maintaining a confidential record of all safeguarding concerns and actions taken
- Liaising with the Local Authority Designated Officer (LADO) and statutory agencies where required
- Ensuring all tutors and staff receive appropriate safeguarding training and induction
- Maintaining and reviewing this policy annually and following any significant event
- Keeping up to date with safeguarding guidance, legislation, and local procedures
- Overseeing the management of allegations against staff in accordance with Clause 10
- Ensuring that no child participates in a Nova programme without a DBS-checked tutor in place
DSL Unavailability
Where the DSL is unavailable, the Deputy DSL assumes full responsibility for safeguarding matters. If neither the DSL nor any Deputy DSL can be reached, the concern must be referred directly to the local authority children's services or, in an emergency, to the police. A safeguarding concern must never be left unaddressed because the DSL is unavailable.
4. Types of Abuse & Indicators of Concern
All Nova tutors are required to be familiar with the main categories of abuse and the indicators that may suggest a child is at risk. The presence of one or more indicators does not confirm that abuse is taking place, but it does mean a concern must be recorded and reported to the DSL without delay.
Important
A tutor's role is NOT to investigate or confirm whether abuse has occurred. It is to notice, record, and report. Conclusions are for trained professionals and statutory agencies, not for the tutor.
| Type of Abuse | Definition | Possible Indicators |
|---|---|---|
| Physical Abuse | Causing physical harm to a child through hitting, burning, shaking, or otherwise injuring them. | Unexplained injuries; flinching; withdrawn behaviour; reluctance to return home; marks or bruising visible on screen. |
| Emotional Abuse | Persistent emotional ill-treatment causing severe and lasting effects on a child's emotional development. Includes humiliation, threats, and age-inappropriate expectations. | Very low self-esteem; extreme anxiety or fearfulness; unusual behaviour for age; excessively seeking approval; language suggesting worthlessness. |
| Sexual Abuse | Forcing or enticing a child to take part in sexual activities, whether or not the child is aware. Includes online exploitation and grooming. | Inappropriate sexual knowledge or language; sudden changes in behaviour; reluctance to engage; disclosure of inappropriate contact. |
| Neglect | Persistent failure to meet a child's basic physical and/or psychological needs, impairing their health or development. | Coming to sessions hungry, tired, or poorly dressed; poor hygiene; appearing listless or unwell; no supportive adult at home context. |
| Online Abuse | Abuse facilitated by technology, including cyberbullying, sexual exploitation online, grooming, and coercion through digital platforms. | Distress before or after using devices; secretive online behaviour; withdrawal; unexpected gifts; reference to online relationships with unknown adults. |
| Child Criminal Exploitation | Manipulation or coercion of a child into criminal activity, including county lines drug trafficking. | Unexplained money or gifts; going missing; association with older peers; signs of physical harm; secrecy. |
Contextual Safeguarding
Nova recognises that abuse can occur beyond the home environment, in schools, online, and in peer relationships. Tutors should be alert to indicators that suggest harm may be occurring in the wider context of a child's life, not only within the family, and should report any such concern to the DSL in the same way.
5. Reporting Procedures
Absolute requirement, no exceptions
Any concern about a child's safety or welfare must be reported to the DSL immediately. Do not delay in order to gather more information. Do not discuss the concern with the child's parents or carers unless specifically instructed to do so by the DSL. Do not attempt to investigate the concern yourself. When in doubt, report. The reporting process outlined below sits alongside any statutory or legal process that may be initiated in parallel by relevant authorities when a concern comes to light.
Step-by-Step Reporting Process
- 1Notice: the tutor becomes aware of a concern during or after a session. The concern may arise from something observed, something said by the child, or something disclosed directly.
- 2Record: before contacting the DSL, the tutor makes a brief written record of exactly what was observed or heard. Use the child's own words where possible. Do not interpret, assess, or draw conclusions. Note the date and time.
- 3Report: the tutor contacts the DSL without delay, either by phone or by secure email to the DSL's designated contact. The written record is shared at this point.
- 4DSL decides next steps: the DSL will determine whether the concern requires referral to children's services, the LADO, or the police; whether further information is needed; or whether the matter can be managed internally with monitoring. Where the situation reaches the statutory reporting threshold to LADO, the DSL shall contact the LADO within 24 hours of the concern coming to light.
- 5Document: the DSL records the concern, the tutor's report, and all decisions and actions taken, in Nova's confidential safeguarding log.
- 6Follow up: the DSL ensures that any referral is followed up, that the tutor is informed of the outcome to the extent appropriate, and that the child continues to be supported through their sessions.
If a Child Makes a Direct Disclosure
If a child discloses information that suggests they are at risk of harm, the tutor should:
- Stay calm and listen carefully without displaying shock or disbelief
- Reassure the child that they are not in trouble and have done the right thing
- Not ask leading questions or press for more detail than the child volunteers
- Never promise confidentiality: tutors must explain that they will need to tell someone who can help
- Not contact the child's parents or carers without explicit DSL guidance
- Report to the DSL immediately after the session, or in an emergency, during it
Emergency Situations
In an emergency
If a child appears to be in immediate danger during or after a session, online or in person, call 999 immediately. Do not wait to contact the DSL first. Inform the DSL as soon as possible after the emergency call has been made. If a child makes a disclosure that suggests they are in immediate danger, this is an emergency.
External Referral Contacts
| Organisation / Role | Contact | When to Use |
|---|---|---|
| Emergency services | 999 | Immediate risk to life or safety |
| Police (non-emergency) | 101 | Non-urgent police matter; safeguarding concern requiring police awareness |
| London Borough of Camden LADO Team | LADO Team Contact: 020 7974 4556 LADO Email Address: LADO@camden.gov.uk Emergency / Out-of-Hours Team: 020 7974 4444 (Children’s Social Care) | Referral for statutory assessment; any child in need or at risk. A formal Camden LADO Referral Form must follow within 24 hours of the initial contact. |
| LADO, Local Authority Designated Officer | As above | Allegations against a tutor or staff member |
| NSPCC Helpline | 0808 800 5000 | Professional advice on safeguarding concerns |
| Childline (for children) | 0800 1111 | Children to contact if they need help |
| DBS Referral Line | 03000 200 190 | Reporting a person who is barred or should be barred from working with children |
6. Online Safety Protocols
Nova delivers the majority of its tutorial sessions online via video call. The online environment presents specific safeguarding risks that require dedicated protocols. All online safety requirements are mandatory and non-negotiable.
Safe Session Delivery, Tutor Requirements
- Tutors must conduct online sessions from a quiet, well-lit, neutral professional space. Sessions must never be conducted from a bedroom.
- The tutor's camera must remain on throughout the entirety of every online session. There are no exceptions to this requirement.
- Before the session begins, the tutor must confirm that a parent or carer is aware the session is taking place and is present or accessible in the home.
- Students must not conduct sessions from a bedroom. Where this appears to be the case, the tutor should politely ask the student to move to another room and note it as an observation in the internal Tutor Notes section of the session record.
- Tutors must ensure their background does not contain personal information, inappropriate imagery, or anything that could cause concern.
- Tutors must test their connection, camera, and microphone before every session. Technical unpreparedness is a professional responsibility.
Recording
Recording Policy
No Nova tutorial session may be recorded without the prior, explicit, written consent of the student's parent or carer. Tutors are prohibited from making independent local recordings.
Digital Communication Standards
- Tutors must not contact students or families through personal social media platforms, personal messaging apps, or personal email accounts.
- All communication between tutors and families must take place through Nova-authorised channels only.
- Tutors must not share their personal mobile number, personal email address, or home address with any student or family.
- If a student contacts a tutor via a personal social media account or personal messaging platform, the tutor must not respond through that channel. The contact should be reported to the DSL.
- Digital materials shared during sessions must comply with copyright law and Nova's data protection obligations.
Online Platform Security
Nova uses Zoom Business for all online sessions. The following platform-specific requirements apply:
- Session links must be sent through Nova-authorised communication channels and not via personal accounts.
- Waiting rooms must be enabled so that the tutor admits each participant individually.
- Session links must not be shared publicly or forwarded by families to third parties.
- The session must not be screen-shared to any external platform during delivery.
- Where a tutor suspects that an unauthorised person has joined or is observing a session, they should end the session immediately and contact the DSL.
Online Safeguarding Risks, Awareness
Tutors should be alert to the following online safeguarding risks and report any concern to the DSL:
- Signs that a student is being groomed or exploited online: unusual references to unknown adults, unexpected gifts, or distress before or after device use
- Evidence that a student is being bullied online: distress, withdrawal, or references to online conflict
- Inappropriate content visible in a student's environment during a session
- Any attempt by a student to share inappropriate content during the session
- Any adult other than a parent or carer who appears unexpectedly during an online session
7. DBS Checks & Safer Recruitment
Absolute requirement: no exceptions
No tutor, staff member, or contractor in direct contact with students may begin working with Nova until an Enhanced DBS check with children's barred list check has been completed and the result reviewed. There are no exceptions to this requirement. A session must not proceed if the tutor's DBS status is unknown, pending, or has not been reviewed.
DBS Requirements
All tutors and staff in direct contact with students must hold a current Enhanced DBS check with children's barred list check, obtained through the Disclosure and Barring Service.
DBS checks must be completed before the individual's first session with any student. Nova will not engage any tutor or staff member in a student-facing capacity pending the result of a DBS check.
Tutors are strongly encouraged to subscribe to the DBS Update Service, which allows Nova to carry out instant online status checks at any time rather than requiring a full renewal.
DBS certificates will be reviewed by the DSL or Head of Operations before the individual begins work. Nova will not engage any individual whose DBS certificate reveals information that, in Nova's reasonable judgement, makes them unsuitable to work with children.
Tutors have a duty to notify the DSL immediately if their DBS status changes for any reason. A change in DBS status may result in immediate suspension pending a full review.
DBS checks should be renewed at least every three years, or sooner if the individual's circumstances change or if Nova has any reason for concern. The DSL maintains a register of DBS expiry dates and will contact tutors in advance of renewal.
Safer Recruitment Practices
Nova applies the following safer recruitment practices to all appointments:
- All candidates complete a structured application (which includes undertaking interviews) and provide a full employment history with no unexplained gaps
- At least two professional references are obtained before appointment, including from the most recent employer or educational institution where the applicant worked with children
- Candidates are interviewed by at least one trained interviewer and assessed against Nova's safer recruitment framework
- Identity verification is conducted before the DBS application is submitted
- Qualifications are verified against original certificates
- All recruitment materials signed will include reference to our commitment to safeguarding and promoting the wellbeing of students
- The DSL reviews all safer recruitment documentation before appointment is confirmed
Single Central Record
Nova maintains a Single Central Record (SCR) of all tutors and staff, recording DBS check dates and certificate numbers, safeguarding training dates, and the date each person signed the Nova Tutor Code of Conduct. The SCR is maintained by the Head of Operations and reviewed by the DSL quarterly.
8. Safeguarding Training
Induction Training
All tutors and staff must complete Nova's safeguarding induction before their first session with any student. The induction covers this policy in full, the categories of abuse and their indicators, the reporting process, online safety requirements, and the identity and contact details of the DSL. Completion of the induction is recorded in the Single Central Record.
DSL Training
The Designated Safeguarding Lead and Deputy DSL(s) must hold safeguarding training at Level 2 or above, delivered by a recognised provider. This training must be refreshed every two years. The DSL must also attend any relevant local authority safeguarding briefings and keep abreast of updates to statutory guidance.
Refresher Training
All tutors and staff are required to complete safeguarding refresher training at least every two years. Where there is a significant update to statutory guidance, or where a safeguarding incident has occurred that requires a policy review, refresher training may be required sooner. The DSL will notify all tutors and staff when refresher training is due.
Awareness of Updates
Nova will communicate any significant updates to safeguarding guidance or this policy to all tutors and staff promptly. Tutors have a responsibility to read and acknowledge any such communications.
9. Confidentiality & Information Sharing
All information relating to safeguarding concerns is treated as strictly confidential and shared only on a need-to-know basis. Confidentiality is never absolute where a child's safety is at risk.
Tutors must never promise confidentiality to a student. If a student asks whether what they tell the tutor will remain private, the tutor should explain, calmly and kindly, that they may need to share the information with someone who can help, but that only people who need to know will be told.
Safeguarding information is shared with statutory agencies (children's services, police, LADO) in accordance with the legal framework for information sharing, including the seven golden rules set out in the Information Commissioner's Office guidance. The fact that information is shared in good faith to protect a child is not a breach of UK GDPR.
Tutors must not discuss safeguarding concerns with anyone other than the DSL, except where there is an immediate risk to life and the DSL cannot be reached.
Where a referral is made to an external agency, the DSL will normally seek the consent of the child's parents or carers before doing so, unless doing so would place the child at greater risk, could impede a police investigation, or is otherwise not in the child's best interests.
10. Allegations Against Staff or Tutors
Nova takes all allegations against tutors and staff with the utmost seriousness. An allegation may relate to behaviour during a session, outside sessions, or in any other context. The procedure below applies regardless of whether the allegation is made by a student, a parent, another tutor, or any other person.
Definition of an Allegation
An allegation is any concern that a tutor or staff member has:
- Behaved in a way that has harmed, or may have harmed, a child
- Possibly committed a criminal offence against or related to a child
- Behaved towards a child in a way that indicates they may pose a risk of harm to children
- Behaved in a way in their work or personal life that may indicate, or indicates, they may not be suitable to work with children
- Behaved in a manner that discriminates, or may have discriminated, against a child based on one or more of their protected characteristics (e.g., race, disability, gender)
Reporting an Allegation
Where an allegation is made against a tutor or staff member, it must be reported to the DSL immediately. Where the allegation is against the DSL themselves, it must be reported directly to the other most senior member of the leadership team, and, independently, to the LADO.
LADO Referral
LADO referral: mandatory
Nova is required to refer any allegation that meets the threshold above to the Local Authority Designated Officer (LADO) within one working day of the concern being identified. The LADO will determine what further action is required, including whether a strategy discussion involving police and children's services is needed. Nova must not investigate an allegation independently before LADO advice has been sought.
Suspension
The DSL will consider whether it is necessary to suspend the tutor or staff member pending investigation. Suspension is a neutral act and does not imply guilt. The welfare of the child is the primary consideration in this decision. Suspension may be lifted if the investigation concludes that the allegation is unfounded, unsubstantiated, or malicious.
Support During Investigation
Nova will provide appropriate support to both the child and the person subject to the allegation throughout the process. The person subject to the allegation will be informed of the concern as soon as possible, subject to any advice from the LADO or police not to do so.
Outcome and Record Keeping
All allegations will be recorded in Nova's confidential safeguarding log regardless of their outcome. Where an allegation is found to be malicious, a separate record will be maintained to protect the tutor's reputation. DBS referral will be considered where the investigation concludes that a person has harmed or posed a risk of harm to a child.
11. Specific Safeguarding Issues
Female Genital Mutilation (FGM)
Mandatory reporting duty: legal obligation
Under the Female Genital Mutilation Act 2003 (as amended), any person in a regulated profession who discovers that an act of FGM appears to have been carried out on a girl under 18 has a mandatory duty to report it to the police. This is not discretionary, it is a legal obligation. Tutors who become aware of or suspect FGM must contact the DSL immediately and the DSL will make the police referral without delay.
Prevent, Radicalisation and Extremism
Nova has adopted the Prevent Duty as best practice, in recognition of the risk that children may be vulnerable to radicalisation. Tutors should be alert to:
- A student expressing views that appear to glorify or justify terrorism or extremist ideology
- A student showing signs of sudden withdrawal, change in behaviour, or new associations
- References to online activity that suggest exposure to extremist content
Any such concern should be reported to the DSL, who will determine whether a referral to the Channel programme is appropriate.
Child Sexual Exploitation (CSE) and Child Criminal Exploitation (CCE)
Tutors should be alert to indicators of CSE and CCE as set out in Clause 4. These forms of exploitation are forms of abuse and must be reported to the DSL in the same way as any other safeguarding concern.
Domestic Abuse
Nova recognises that children can be affected by domestic abuse within their household, even where they are not the direct victim. Tutors who observe indicators that a child may be living in a household affected by domestic abuse, including the child's reference to conflict, fear, or injury at home, should report this to the DSL.
Mental Health
Nova is alert to the connection between a child's mental health and their safeguarding. Tutors should be aware that anxiety, low mood, withdrawal, or sudden changes in a student's engagement or presentation may indicate that a child is struggling and may need support beyond the tutorial programme. Such observations should be shared with the DSL.
12. Record Keeping
Nova maintains a confidential safeguarding log, held securely and accessible only to the DSL and Deputy DSLs. The log records all safeguarding concerns, referrals, decisions, and outcomes.
Safeguarding records are kept separately from the general programme records for each student and are not shared with families or tutors except to the extent required by the DSL.
All tutors are required to make a brief written record of any safeguarding concern immediately after it arises, using the student's own words where applicable. This record is submitted to the DSL and retained in the safeguarding log.
Safeguarding records are retained in accordance with UK GDPR and Nova's data retention policy. Records relating to safeguarding concerns must be retained for a minimum of seven years, or until the child's 25th birthday if this is later.
In the event of a Subject Access Request relating to a student's records, the DSL will determine which elements of the safeguarding record, if any, are disclosable, taking appropriate legal advice where necessary.
13. Whistleblowing
Nova expects and encourages all tutors and staff to raise concerns about the conduct or behaviour of a colleague where those concerns relate to the safety or welfare of a child. Raising such a concern is an act of professional responsibility, not disloyalty.
Where a tutor has a concern about a colleague's conduct, they should report it to the DSL. Where the concern is about the DSL, it should be reported directly to the Director.
Nova will protect any tutor or staff member who raises a concern in good faith from any form of detriment or disadvantage as a result of having raised it. Victimisation of a person who has raised a safeguarding concern is a serious disciplinary matter.
Where a tutor feels that a concern they have raised internally has not been addressed appropriately, they may report it directly to children's services or the NSPCC Whistleblowing Helpline (0800 028 0285) without any obligation to seek Nova's permission first.
14. Policy Review & Governance
This policy will be reviewed annually by the DSL and Director, or sooner if there is a significant change in child protection or safeguarding legislation or statutory guidance, or following any safeguarding incident or concern at Nova.
The updated policy will be shared with all tutors and staff and published on Nova's website following each review.
All tutors and staff are required to read and acknowledge the current version of this policy at the point of induction and following any material update. Acknowledgement is recorded in the Single Central Record.
This policy is published on Nova's website at novaeducation.uk and is available in hard copy on request.
Approved by Deputy DSL
Name: Rosa Thorby
Signature:
Date: September, 2026
Approved by (Director)
Name: Clifford Hall
Signature:
Date: September, 2026
